How to apply for -- or renew -- a U.S. passport

Here's how to get -- or renew -- a U.S. passport.

Getting your passport can seem like a daunting task, but it's a pretty straightforward process for most people, and obtaining a U.S. passport is an essential step for international travel. Anything outside the United States (with the exception of U.S. territories like the U.S. Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico). This guide will help you get it done:

1. Determine which process is right for you

Before you begin the application process, it’s important to know whether you'll be applying for a first time passport, renewing an existing one or replacing a lost or stolen one. You'll be applying in person if:

- You're applying for the first time

- Your previous passport was issued when you were less than 16 years old

- Your previous passport was lost, stolen or damaged beyond use

- Your previous passport was issued more than 15 years ago

- Your name has changed or is different from the one on your previous passport

If you are eligible for renewal, you may be able to complete the process online or by mail.

2. Visit the United States' passport website

Go to the U.S. Department of State’s website at www.travel.state.gov. This site contains all the information you’ll need, including application forms, fees and processing times.

3. Gather important documents

You will need to provide proof of U.S. citizenship (like a birth certificate or naturalization certificate), a government-issued photo ID, and a passport photo that meets the official requirements.

Acceptable ID forms include:

• Valid or expired, undamaged U.S. passport book or passport card 

• In-state, fully valid driver's license or enhanced driver's license with photo

• Certificate of Naturalization 

• Certificate of Citizenship 

• Government employee ID (city, county, state, or federal)

• U.S. military or military dependent ID

• Current (valid) foreign passport

• Matricula Consular (Mexican Consular ID) used by a parent of a U.S. citizen child applicant

• U.S. Permanent Resident Card (Green Card) used by a parent of a U.S. citizen child applicant

• Trusted Traveler IDs (including valid Global Entry, FAST, SENTRI, and NEXUS cards)

• Enhanced Tribal Cards and Native American tribal photo IDs

• Note: you may need to show another ID when presenting one of these documents: 

  • In-state, fully-valid learner's permit with photo,

  • In-state, fully-valid non-driver ID with photo,

  • Temporary driver's license with photo, or

  • Employment Authorization Document (EAD)

4. Take your passport photo

You can take this photo at home or at an official passport photo service, like at a CVS or other local servicer..

5. Complete the Application Form

New passport applicants will complete four DS-11. It can be completed online and then printed or completed in person by hand. The form takes about ten minutes and asks for general identifying information as well as social security number, previous addresses, etc.

6. Pay the fee

The standard application fee as of Jan 1, 2025 is $165. Payment methods generally include personal checks or money orders made out to "U.S. Department of State."

**For Renewals**

The State Department now offers online renewals. The stated processing time is 6 - 8 weeks, but several people have received fast processing in recent weeks.

Those renewing a passport will fill out Form DS-82 online -- it takes about five minutes -- upload an appropriate photo (it must be taken within one year of the day you submit your renewal application) and then pay the fee online and submit your application in one click. The online process is extremely convenient and simple.

You can also complete this in person and mail your old passport for renewal.